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The Bhat Puja (Rice Offering Ritual) performed at the sacred Mangalnath Temple in Ujjain is a highly significant spiritual practice conducted to pacify Mangal Dosha (Mars-related astrological afflictions). This temple is believed to be the birthplace of planet Mars (Mangal), making the ritual especially powerful and effective for those facing challenges due to unfavorable planetary positions.
This puja is performed to reduce the aggressive effects of Mars in one’s horoscope, remove obstacles in marriage, and bring harmony and stability in married life. During the ritual, cooked rice (bhat) and Panchamrit are offered to the Shivling, representing Lord Mangalnath (a form of Lord Shiva).
Key Highlights of Bhat Puja:
- Location: Mangalnath Temple, situated on the banks of the holy Shipra River
- Purpose: To reduce Mangal Dosha, calm the negative effects of Mars, and balance planetary influences in the horoscope
- Ritual Method: Abhishek of Lord Mangalnath (Shiva form) with Panchamrit (milk, curd, ghee, honey, and sugar), followed by offering cooked rice
- Timings: The puja is performed daily, but the most auspicious time is between 6:00 AM and 8:00 PM
- Benefits: Helps in resolving marriage delays, brings peace and happiness in married life, and reduces family conflicts
Complete Process of Bhat Puja:
- Sankalp (Resolution): The ritual begins by taking a sacred vow in the name and gotra of the devotee
- Ganesh-Gauri Puja: Worship of Lord Ganesha and Goddess Gauri is performed first to remove obstacles
- Rice Offering (Bhat Arpan): Pure cooked rice is offered to the Shivling (Lord Mangal)
- Mantra Chanting: Powerful Mars mantras are recited, such as “Om Kraam Kreem Kraum Sah Bhaumaya Namah”
